Bee Propolis

Bio-Activity Analysis
Bacterial Growth Inhibition (Lab Study)
SCIENTIFIC DATA VISUALIZATION
Health Benefits & Sources
Why You Need It
- Natural Antibiotic: Helps fight off bacteria and viruses without the side effects of synthetic drugs.
- Immune Booster: Stimulates the production of antibodies to keep your defenses high.
- Wound Healer: Speeds up tissue repair and reduces inflammation.
- Antioxidant Powerhouse: Protects your cells from damage caused by free radicals.
Deep Dive
Propolis is complex. Bees harvest it from specific trees (like poplar or birch), which means the exact chemical makeup varies by location. However, the active compounds—flavonoids and caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE)—are the heavy lifters. They work synergistically to disrupt the cell walls of harmful bacteria, effectively stopping infections in their tracks. Studies suggest it can be as effective as some pharmaceutical mouthwashes for oral health and significantly reduces the duration of the common cold when taken at the first sign of symptoms.
Natural Food Sources
Unlike vitamins found in specific vegetables, Propolis is a bee-made product. To get the benefits, you must consume the raw resin or, more commonly, a standardized supplement. However, eating a plant-rich diet supports the bees' production of high-quality propolis by providing them with diverse phytochemicals.
| Food Category | Source | Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Tree Resins | Poplar, Birch, Conifer buds | The raw material for Propolis |
| Bee Products | Raw Honey, Royal Jelly | Contains trace amounts of propolis |
| Fruits | Apples, Pears, Berries | Rich in similar flavonoids |
Supplementation
Dosage: There is no strict RDA, but clinical studies often use 500mg to 1,000mg daily of standardized extract. Usage: Best taken during cold/flu season or when feeling run down. Available as tinctures (liquid), capsules, or throat sprays. Always start with a small dose to test for bee product allergies.
Top Food Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
Safety & Side Effects
Who should avoid it?
- People with Bee Allergies: This is critical. Propolis can trigger severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) in those sensitive to bee stings or honey.
- Asthmatics: Use with extreme caution, as it may trigger asthma attacks.
- Pregnant/Breastfeeding: Safety data is insufficient; avoid or consult a doctor.
Side Effects: Generally safe for most, but can cause mild irritation, redness, or swelling of the mouth. It may also slow blood clotting, so stop taking it 2 weeks before surgery.
Scientific References
- [1]Vynograd, N. et al. (2000). 'A comparative study of propolis and trioxide... in the treatment of genital herpes.'
- [2]Sforcin, J.M. (2007). 'Propolis: A review of its antibacterial activity.'
- [3]Mihai, A.L. & Mates, L. (2012). 'Therapeutic potential of propolis: A review.'