Durian

Bio-Activity Analysis
Fiber Content Comparison
SCIENTIFIC DATA VISUALIZATION
Health Benefits & Sources
Why You Need It
- Antioxidant Powerhouse: Packed with polyphenols and flavonoids that combat oxidative stress.
- Heart Health: Contains potassium and magnesium, which help regulate blood pressure.
- Digestive Support: High fiber content promotes healthy digestion and gut regularity.
- Blood Sugar Control: Despite being sweet, its fiber helps slow glucose absorption.
Deep Dive
Durian is unique because it combines high caloric density with significant nutritional value. Unlike processed sweets, the sugars in Durian are encased in fiber, preventing rapid spikes in blood sugar. The fruit's sulfur compounds, while responsible for the smell, have been studied for potential anti-inflammatory properties. Furthermore, the high tryptophan content (an amino acid) may contribute to improved mood and sleep quality by serving as a precursor to serotonin and melatonin.
Natural Food Sources
Durian is the primary source, but the fresh fruit can be hard to find outside of specialty Asian markets. Here is the breakdown of the fruit itself:
| Food | Amount | % Daily Value (Approximate) |
|---|---|---|
| Durian (Fresh) | 1 cup (150g) | ~33% Vitamin C, ~30% Fiber |
| Durian Chips | 1 oz (28g) | Varies (often lower due to processing) |
Supplementation
While Durian is best eaten fresh or frozen, it is increasingly available as a freeze-dried powder or capsule. This is ideal for those who want the benefits without the smell or heavy caloric load. Look for supplements labeled 'Durian Extract' or 'Durian Fruit Powder' that are free from fillers.
Top Food Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
Safety & Side Effects
Safety & Interactions
Who should avoid it?
- Diabetics on medication: Durian is potent and can lower blood sugar; combining it with medication may cause hypoglycemia.
- Individuals with Latex Allergy: Durian contains chitinase, a protein linked to the latex-fruit syndrome.
- Pregnant/Breastfeeding: Safe in food amounts, but high-dose supplements are not recommended.
Side Effects:
- Bloating/Gas: Due to high fiber and sulfur.
- Caloric Overload: It is very calorie-dense (approx. 350 calories per cup). Eat in moderation.
WARNING: Never consume alcohol with Durian. The sulfur compounds can inhibit the enzyme responsible for breaking down alcohol, leading to severe nausea and bloating.
Scientific References
- [1]Journal of Food Composition and Analysis - 'Nutritional composition of Durian fruit.'
- [2]Journal of Ethnopharmacology - 'Review of Durian's biological activities and potential health benefits.'
- [3]Food Chemistry - 'Antioxidant properties of Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp.'