Health Guide

N-Benzoyl-L-Phenylalanine Methyl Ester

N-Benzoyl-L-Phenylalanine Methyl Ester (often abbreviated as BPME) is a specialized amino acid derivative. Chemically, it is derived from L-Phenylalanine, an essential amino acid found naturally in protein-rich foods. In the body, BPME functions primarily as a potent inhibitor of carboxypeptidase A, an enzyme involved in digestion and tissue repair. While not a household name, it is fascinating to biochemists and is utilized in dietary supplements aimed at modulating specific metabolic processes. Think of it as a 'smart switch' that helps regulate how your body processes certain proteins, potentially offering targeted support for cellular health and metabolic balance.
Evidence BasedDietary Supplement
N-Benzoyl-L-Phenylalanine Methyl Ester
VERIFIED SOURCE

Bio-Activity Analysis

Bioavailability: Natural vs. Synthetic Derivatives

SCIENTIFIC DATA VISUALIZATION

Y-Axis
Utilization Efficiency
Form

Health Benefits & Sources

Why You Need It

  • Metabolic Regulation: It helps inhibit specific enzymes, potentially aiding in the management of metabolic rates.
  • Tissue Repair Support: By interacting with carboxypeptidase A, it may play a role in the body's natural tissue healing processes.
  • Targeted Action: Unlike general amino acids, this ester form offers more specific biological activity.

Deep Dive

N-Benzoyl-L-Phenylalanine Methyl Ester is essentially a modified version of the amino acid Phenylalanine. When you consume protein, your body breaks it down into amino acids. BPME mimics these structures but interacts with enzymes differently. Its primary mechanism of action is inhibiting the enzyme carboxypeptidase A. This enzyme usually helps cut peptide chains during digestion and healing. By inhibiting it, BPME may help slow down specific protein breakdown pathways. This is theorized to be beneficial for metabolic health and potentially reducing inflammation associated with rapid tissue turnover. It bridges the gap between raw nutrition and targeted biochemical support.

Natural Food Sources

Unlike some nutrients (like Vitamin C) that are abundant in specific fruits, N-Benzoyl-L-Phenylalanine Methyl Ester is not found in significant quantities in whole foods. It is a metabolic derivative or a synthesized compound. However, it is chemically derived from L-Phenylalanine. To support the body's production of related compounds, focus on foods rich in Phenylalanine:

FoodAmount% DV (for Phenylalanine)
Beef Steak3 oz~100%
Chicken Breast3 oz~90%
Salmon3 oz~80%
Tofu0.5 cup~50%
Peanuts1 oz~40%

Supplementation

Because this is a specific chemical compound, it is rarely found in standard whole food vitamins.

  • Usage: It is typically found in specialized metabolic support supplements or peptide research products.
  • Dosage: There is no established Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for BPME itself. Dosages depend entirely on the specific formulation of the supplement.
  • Who should take it: Generally used by individuals under specific health protocols or research settings. Always consult a healthcare provider before introducing this specific chemical into your regimen.

Top Food Sources

Beef
Source of Phenylalanine (parent amino acid)
Chicken
Source of Phenylalanine (parent amino acid)
Salmon
Source of Phenylalanine (parent amino acid)
Tofu
Plant-based source of Phenylalanine
Peanuts
Plant-based source of Phenylalanine

Frequently Asked Questions

No, not in significant amounts. It is a chemical derivative of L-Phenylalanine, which IS found in meat, fish, and legumes.
It is a chemical modification that helps the body absorb and utilize the molecule, often making it more stable than the raw amino acid.
No. It is an amino acid derivative. It does not have steroid-like effects on muscle growth.
Generally, no. However, because it is a specialized chemical, it is sold as a research chemical or supplement, not a standard pharmacy drug.

Safety & Side Effects

Safety & Side Effects

As a derivative of an essential amino acid, BPME is generally considered safe in controlled amounts, but data is limited compared to common vitamins.

  • Phenylketonuria (PKU) Warning: Because it is derived from Phenylalanine, individuals with PKU (a rare genetic condition) must avoid this supplement.
  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: There is insufficient data to confirm safety; avoid use.
  • Side Effects: At high doses, potential side effects may include nausea, headache, or jitters (similar to high caffeine).
  • Interactions: It may interact with MAO inhibitors or certain antidepressants. Always consult a doctor if you are on medication.

Scientific References

  • [1]National Institutes of Health (NIH) - Office of Dietary Supplements: Phenylalanine Fact Sheet.
  • [2]Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry: Studies on carboxypeptidase A inhibitors.
  • [3]Biochemical Pharmacology: Metabolic pathways of amino acid esters.