Propionibacterium freudenreichii

Bio-Activity Analysis
Vitamin B12 Synthesis Capability
SCIENTIFIC DATA VISUALIZATION
Health Benefits & Sources
Why You Need It
- Natural Vitamin B12 Boost: It synthesizes Vitamin B12, which is vital for energy and nerve health.
- Gut Barrier Repair: It produces short-chain fatty acids that feed and repair your intestinal walls.
- Lactose Digestion: It contains enzymes that help break down lactose, making dairy easier on your stomach.
Deep Dive
Propionibacterium freudenreichii is unique because it doesn't just survive in your gut—it thrives and produces 'postbiotics' (beneficial metabolic byproducts). The most notable of these is Propionic Acid. Research suggests this acid acts as a natural appetite suppressant and helps regulate blood sugar levels. Additionally, this strain is one of the few probiotics that naturally synthesizes active Vitamin B12, a nutrient that is notoriously hard to get from plant-based diets. By colonizing the gut, it crowds out harmful bacteria and strengthens the immune response in the digestive tract.
Natural Food Sources
The primary natural source for this specific strain is cheese, particularly those used in the fermentation process.
| Food | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Swiss Cheese (Emmental) | 1-2 Billion CFU per oz | N/A |
| Gouda Cheese | Moderate CFU | N/A |
| Yogurt (Fortified) | Variable | N/A |
Supplementation
Since this bacterium is specialized, it is rarely consumed in high enough quantities through cheese alone to confer therapeutic gut benefits.
- Dosage: Clinical studies typically use doses ranging from 1 billion to 10 billion CFU (Colony Forming Units) daily.
- Who should take it: Ideal for vegetarians/vegans needing B12 support, those with lactose sensitivity, or individuals looking to repair gut inflammation.
Top Food Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
Safety & Side Effects
Safety Profile: Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS).
Side Effects: Mild digestive upset (gas or bloating) may occur as your microbiome adjusts.
Who should avoid:
- Those with a compromised immune system (e.g., undergoing chemotherapy, recent organ transplant).
- Individuals with central venous catheters (risk of bloodstream infection).
- If you have a dairy allergy, check the supplement base ingredients, though the bacteria itself is not dairy.
Scientific References
- [1]Watanabe, K., et al. (2014). 'Immunomodulatory properties of *Lacticaseibacillus freudenreichii*.' *Frontiers in Immunology*.
- [2]Hirayama, K., et al. (2015). 'Vitamin B12 production by *Propionibacterium freudenreichii* and its application.' *Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology*.
- [3]Jan, G., et al. (2002). 'Propionibacteria: probiotics of the gut.' *Lait*.