Sodium ferrocyanide

Bio-Activity Analysis
Stability of Cyanide in Ferrocyanide vs. Free Cyanide
SCIENTIFIC DATA VISUALIZATION
Health Benefits & Sources
Why You Need It
- Prevents Clumping: Keeps powdered supplements and spices flowing smoothly.
- Ensures Iodine Intake: Essential for iodized salt to prevent clumping, which helps avoid iodine deficiency.
- Stabilization: Stabilizes certain sensitive ingredients in fortified foods.
Deep Dive
Sodium Ferrocyanide is a flow agent. Imagine you have a container of salt or a powdered vitamin mix. Over time, humidity can cause the fine particles to stick together, forming hard rocks. This makes measuring accurate doses impossible. Sodium Ferrocyanide coats the tiny particles, creating a microscopic barrier that stops them from sticking. Because it is so stable, it passes through your digestive system unchanged. Your body absorbs the iron (if any is released, which is minimal), but the cyanide stays locked away, making it safe for consumption.
Natural Food Sources
Because Sodium Ferrocyanide is a synthetic additive created in a lab, it does not occur naturally in fruits, vegetables, or whole foods. You will only find it in processed salt, table salt, and certain spice blends. To get the benefits of 'cyanide' (in the safe form of Vitamin B17/Amygdalin), you would look at raw nuts like bitter almonds, or fruit pits (apricot kernels), though these carry their own safety warnings.
Supplementation
You generally do not need to supplement this specific chemical. It is already present in the iodized salt you likely use daily. If you are manufacturing your own supplements or spice blends at home and find they are clumping, adding a tiny amount of food-grade Sodium Ferrocyanide (E535) can help.
Typical Usage:
- For table salt: Less than 0.005% by weight.
- For powdered spices: Trace amounts (usually under 10mg per kg of product).
Top Food Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
Safety & Side Effects
Sodium Ferrocyanide is considered 'Generally Recognized As Safe' (GRAS) by the FDA and EFSA. The human stomach is highly acidic, but even under these conditions, this compound does not break down to release free cyanide. It is excreted in the urine. However, people with severe kidney disease should consult a doctor before consuming large amounts of processed foods containing additives, as clearance mechanisms may be impaired.
Scientific References
- [1]EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Nutrient Sources (ANS). Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of Sodium Ferrocyanide (E 535) as a food additive.
- [2]U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Title 21 CFR Section 182.1775 - Sodium ferrocyanide.
- [3]World Health Organization (WHO). Food Additive Series: Sodium Ferrocyanide.