Wax Gourd

Bio-Activity Analysis
Hydration & Electrolyte Profile (per 100g)
SCIENTIFIC DATA VISUALIZATION
Health Benefits & Sources
Why You Need It
- Natural Diuretic: Helps the body flush excess fluids and salt, reducing bloating.
- Cooling Effect: Traditionally used to lower internal body heat and fever.
- Antioxidant Power: Contains flavonoids and saponins that fight oxidative stress.
- Digestive Aid: The high fiber content promotes regularity and gut health.
Deep Dive
Wax gourd is primarily valued for its high water content (over 95%) and electrolytes, making it an excellent rehydration tool. Its secret weapon is the presence of triterpenoids and flavonoids, bioactive compounds that have shown anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic potential in preliminary studies. Unlike synthetic diuretics, wax gourd provides potassium, which helps maintain blood pressure balance while shedding water. It is also a source of cucurbitacins, compounds that may stimulate the liver and aid in detoxification processes.
Natural Food Sources
Wax gourd is sold primarily in Asian and Indian markets. Look for a large, oblong fruit with a dull green rind covered in a white, waxy bloom (this is the 'wax' that gives it its name).
| Food | Amount | % DV (Nutrients) |
|---|---|---|
| Wax Gourd (Raw) | 1 Cup (100g) | Vitamin C: 15% |
| Wax Gourd (Raw) | 1 Cup (100g) | Potassium: 5% |
| Wax Gourd Juice | 1 Cup | Vitamin C: 20% |
Supplementation
While usually eaten as a vegetable (stir-fried, stewed, or candied), it is available as a dried herb powder or juice extract.
Usage:
- Food: Consume 100g–200g daily in cooked form.
- Supplement: Follow manufacturer instructions (usually 500mg–1000mg daily).
- Who needs it: Those looking to manage water weight, reduce internal heat, or add low-calorie bulk to their diet.
Top Food Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
Safety & Side Effects
Wax gourd is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA and is non-toxic.
Safety Notes:
- Blood Sugar: Because it may lower blood sugar, diabetics on medication should monitor levels to avoid hypoglycemia.
- Diuretics: If you take prescription water pills, consult a doctor to avoid electrolyte imbalance.
- Allergies: Rare cases of contact dermatitis have been reported from the leaves or rind.
Scientific References
- [1]Chen, H. L., et al. (2010). 'Wax gourd seed extract improves insulin resistance.' *Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry*.
- [2]Maity, S., et al. (2018). 'Review on ethnophytochemical aspects of Benincasa hispida.' *Journal of Ethnopharmacology*.
- [3]Rahman, M. M., et al. (2015). 'Antioxidant and hepatoprotective activity of wax gourd.' *Oriental Pharmacy and Experimental Medicine*.